Liabilities

Liabilities stand for the amount of money the company owes! In other words, all of the claims against a company are its liabilities; see the list below:

  • the capital subscribed by shareholders,
  • shareholders funds which have been put into reserves,
  • loan capital outstanding and short term items such as trade creditors,
  • bank loans,
  • declared dividends,
  • tax payments due and so on.

For accountants, liabilities are something abstract which appear in a balance sheet and their total has to be equal to the company's assets.